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Canjica / MugunzáHominy Porridge

An African-rooted winter dish.

Canjica / Mugunzá (Hominy Porridge) — Brazilian home cooking
Canjica / Mugunzá (Hominy Porridge) — Brazilian home cooking

Canjica features soaked white hominy corn kernels simmered until tender in a rich dairy base seasoned with warm spices and roasted peanuts. Soaking hydrates the dense hominy endosperm, shortening the pressure-cooking cycle. Slow cooking allows the dairy solids to reduce, coating the soft corn kernels with a thick, aromatic cream.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Submerge dried whiteSubmerge dried white hominy corn in cold water and soak at room temperature for 12 hours
  2. Drain hominy andDrain hominy and transfer into a pressure cooker with 1.2 liters of fresh water
  3. Seal and bringSeal and bring to full pressure over high heat
  4. Reduce heat toReduce heat to medium and cook under pressure for 40 minutes
  5. Release pressure safelyRelease pressure safely, open lid, and check that kernels are tender
  6. Add whole milkAdd whole milk, coconut milk, sweetened condensed milk, cinnamon sticks, and cloves to the open pot
  7. Simmer uncovered overSimmer uncovered over medium-low heat (–) for 20 to 25 minutes, stirring frequently, until liquid reduces to a thick cream
  8. Stir in toastedStir in toasted crushed peanuts during the final 3 minutes of simmering

Questions

How long does Canjica / Mugunzá take?

About 15 minutes of prep and 20 minutes of cooking — 35 minutes total, yielding several servings.

What is the difference between canjica and mugunzá?

Same dish, different names by region: hominy corn simmered in sweetened milk (or coconut milk in the Northeast). Canjica is the Southern name, mugunzá the Northern one.

Do I really need to soak the hominy overnight?

Yes — dried hominy corn needs 8 to 12 hours of soaking before the long simmer, or it never softens fully. Canned hominy is a shortcut but gives a softer, less creamy result.