EmpadãoChicken Pot Pie
A crumbly "rotten dough" pie.
Empadão is a traditional baked pie built with short-crust pastry (massa podre) rich in butter and lard. The fat coats flour proteins to restrict gluten development, yielding a flaky, tender crust filled with creamy chicken, hearts of palm, and green peas.
Ingredients
- 500 g All-Purpose Wheat Flour — Pastry Shell Matrix
- 200 g Unsalted Butter (Chilled, Diced) — Fat / Flakiness Agent
- 50 g Vegetable Shortening or Lard — Crust Tenderness
- 40 g (2 units) Egg Yolks — Emulsifier & Color
- 8 g Fine Sea Salt — Seasoning
- 60 - 80 ml Ice Water — Hydration Phase
- 750 g Creamy Chicken & Palm Heart Filling — Interior Filling Core
- 1 Yolk + 10ml Milk Egg Wash (for Glazing) — Surface Glaze
Method
- Rub cold butterRub cold butter and lard into sifted flour and salt using fingertips or a pastry cutter until coarse crumbs form
- Stir in theStir in the egg yolks and ice water, mixing gently just until the dough comes together
- Do not kneadDo not knead, as overworking develops gluten and toughens the pastry
- Wrap in plasticWrap in plastic wrap and chill for 45 minutes
- Roll out two-thirdsRoll out two-thirds of the dough between sheets of parchment paper to 3mm thickness
- Line a 23cmLine a 23cm pie pan with the dough, letting the excess drape over the edges
- Fill with coldFill with cold chicken filling
- Roll out theRoll out the remaining dough to create a top lid
- Cover the fillingCover the filling, crimp the edges tightly to seal, trim excess dough, cut steam vents in the top, and brush with egg wash
- Bake at 190°CBake at 190°C for 40 to 45 minutes until deep golden brown
- Rest for 20Rest for 20 minutes before slicing to allow the filling to set
Questions
How long does Empadão take?
About 1 hour 25 minutes of prep and 45 minutes of cooking — 2 hours 10 minutes total, yielding 1 large pie ( springform pan).
What is the 'rotten dough' crust?
The name is folk humor — massa podre is a tender, crumbly shortcrust enriched with egg yolks and fat. It is prized for exactly the melt-away texture the name jokes about.
Can empadão be made ahead?
Yes — it is a picnic dish by design. Bake fully, cool, and it keeps a day at room temperature; the crust actually improves as it settles.